COMMEMORATION
Honouring those who have served is not merely a tradition—it’s a profound act of respect for the brave individuals who have defended, and continue to defend, our country. Commemorations play a vital role in this act of honouring.
In the North Gold Coast area, commemorations provide an opportunity for the community to come together and pay tribute to those who have bravely served our country and those who made the ultimate sacrifice. Events such as ANZAC Day ceremonies, dawn services, and marches are held in locations at Upper Coomera and Helensvale. These gatherings allow residents to reflect on the pivotal moments that have shaped our nation, explore the historical significance of these dates, and express gratitude for the sacrifices made.
Commemorations also remind us of the service that has shaped our national identity and the contributions of diverse groups of service personnel. Through shared reflection, we can work towards building a better and more unified future. These events uphold the spirit of remembrance and ensure that the legacies of servicepeople live on for generations to come.
Below are key commemorations held in the North Gold Coast area throughout the year.
ANZAC Day: A History of Courage and Sacrifice
ANZAC Day is observed annually on 25 April as a time to reflect on the service and sacrifices of all who have gallantly served their country. The origins of ANZAC Day lie in the history of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC), a name that holds great significance in Australian military history. The term ‘ANZAC’ first appeared in books and telegrams as early as 1915 and is officially referenced in the appendix to the 1st Australian Division War Diary dated 24 April 1915—the day before the historic Gallipoli landing.
In the early hours of 25 April 1915, Australian and New Zealand soldiers rowed towards the shores of Gallipoli, embarking on what would become one of the most significant military actions of World War I (WWI). The landing was intended to be a swift operation aimed at removing Turkey from the war. However, it escalated into an eight-month battle marked by heavy casualties on both sides. More than 8,700 Australian soldiers lost their lives, and another 19,441 were wounded. This event, the first major military action involving Australian forces during WWI, sent shockwaves through Australian society and forged a national identity that remains deeply ingrained to this day.
Since that fateful day, Australians have gathered each year to honor the legacy of the ANZACs and the courage of all who have followed in their footsteps. As dawn breaks, commemorations begin, echoing the solemnity of that historic morning in 1915.
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Remembrance Day: Honoring Service and Unity
Remembrance Day marks the anniversary of the Armistice that ended World War I on 11th November 1918. It is a solemn day of reflection and gratitude, dedicated to honoring the sacrifices of those who served and died in wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations. At the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, a minute's silence is observed nationwide to remember the courage, resilience, and loss endured in the pursuit of peace and freedom.
In the North Gold Coast area, Remembrance Day holds special significance as local communities come together to commemorate the day with heartfelt ceremonies. Memorial sites such as the cenotaph in Upper Coomera serve as focal points for reflection, where residents gather to pay their respects. These ceremonies often include wreath-laying, readings, and moments of silence, fostering a sense of unity and shared remembrance among locals. The day is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by individuals from the region and across the nation, ensuring their legacy lives on in the hearts of the community.
Honoring the Battle for Darwin: A Tribute to Northern Australia's Resilience
The Battle for Darwin stands as a profound chapter in Australia's wartime history, showcasing the courage and sacrifice of its people during the darkest days of World War II. In 1942, Darwin—the largest population center in northern Australia—became the frontline in the nation's defence against an increasingly aggressive Japanese Empire.
On February 19, 1942, Japan launched a devastating air raid on Darwin with over 260 fighters and bombers targeting the port and shipping. This tragic day claimed 252 lives, leaving a scar on the city but forging a legacy of resilience. The attacks continued in succeeding months, targeting towns across northern Australia including Broome, Katherine, Townsville, and others. With 97 air raids conducted in total, the defense of Darwin and surrounding regions became a testament to the unyielding spirit of Australians.
Today, as we reflect on the Battle for Darwin, we honor the bravery of those who defended northern Australia in its time of need. Their sacrifices are etched into the nation's history, reminding us of the resilience and spirit that define us.
Let our commemoration serve as a beacon of remembrance, ensuring that the stories of Darwin's defenders are never forgotten. Together, we stand as beneficiaries of their courage and determination.
Commemorating the Battle of Long Tan: A Defining Moment in Australian Military History
The Battle of Long Tan stands as a testament to the courage, resilience, and determination of Australian soldiers during the Vietnam War. Fought on August 18, 1966, in the dense rubber plantations near Nui Dat, Vietnam, it is remembered as one of Australia's most significant and iconic engagements of the conflict.
On the morning of August 18, 1966, D Company of the 6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (6RAR), set out to patrol the area. The soldiers encountered small groups of Viet Cong troops, leading to intermittent skirmishes. Shortly after, they faced the full force of the Viet Cong 275 Regiment, estimated to be around 2,500 strong. The battle raged in torrential rain, with Australian soldiers relying on their platoon weapons and artillery support from Nui Dat, located five kilometers away. The Australians’ determined defence, combined with devastating artillery fire began to shift the momentum in their favor. Reinforcements arrived and aggressively engaged the Viet Cong, dispersing their ranks as darkness fell and effectively ending the battle.
By morning, the battlefield revealed the heavy toll on the Viet Cong, with over 245 bodies recovered. Despite their numerical advantage, they were unable to overcome the Australians’ discipline, firepower, and tactical coordination. Australian casualties totaled 18 killed and 24 wounded—a stark reminder of the personal cost of the conflict.
The Battle of Long Tan is etched in Australia’s national memory, symbolizing the values of bravery and comradeship. Like Gallipoli, Kokoda, and Kapyong, it holds a special place in the Australian military narrative, serving as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made in service to the nation.
Today, the bravery of those who fought in Long Tan is commemorated annually on August 18, recognized as Vietnam Veterans’ Day. Their extraordinary heroism continues to inspire and unite Australians in honoring the spirit of those who serve.
The AATTV was formed in 1962 as Australia's contribution to the Vietnam War, with a mission to train and assist South Vietnamese forces in their fight against aggression. Over the course of ten years, four months, and sixteen days, this specialist unit served with unwavering commitment, becoming both the first and last Australian unit in Vietnam.
The unit began with just 30 officers and warrant officers, embarking on their journey from Mascot, New South Wales, to South Vietnam in July 1962. They were pioneers, dispersed across the country, training local forces in jungle warfare and technical expertise. As restrictions were lifted, AATTV advisors actively participated in combat, commanding formations and demonstrating unparalleled valor.
In 1966, the AATTV adopted an iconic badge designed to embody their mission and ethos. With green, red, and yellow elements representing the environment, Vietnam, and its allies, the badge featured the crossbow and boomerang as symbols of readiness. The motto "Persevere" captured the spirit of the unit, honoring their resilience and dedication. The rifle-green beret and badge further united the team, becoming an enduring symbol of their service and identity.
The AATTV was Australia's most decorated unit during the Vietnam War. Among their honors were:
- Four Victoria Crosses awarded to Warrant Officers Kevin Wheatley, Rayene Simpson, Keith Payne, and Major Peter Badcoe.
- U.S. Meritorious Unit Commendation and the Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry.
- Numerous Distinguished Service Orders, Military Crosses, Distinguished Conduct Medals, and other accolades.
Each recognition reflects the valor and excellence of the men who served under the AATTV banner.
Over 1,000 men served in the AATTV, including 990 Australians and 10 New Zealanders. Tragically, 33 members lost their lives and 122 were wounded during their service. Their names and stories are etched into the memorial at Kokoda Barracks, Canungra, ensuring their sacrifices are never forgotten.
Let us remember the AATTV with gratitude and pride, honoring their steadfast service and the values they upheld. Their story is one of resilience, courage, and determination—a testament to the enduring strength of the Australian soldier.
Commemorating the Battle of Fire Support Base Coral and Balmoral - to honor the courage, sacrifice, and resilience of our Australian forces
We honor the courage, sacrifice, and resilience of the Australian forces who stood their ground during the battles of Fire Support Bases Coral and Balmoral in May 1968. These historic battles marked some of the most intense and prolonged combat operations involving Australian troops during the Vietnam War.
The occupation of Fire Support Base Coral began on 12 May, and despite unfinished defenses, the base was subjected to an intense and sudden rocket and mortar barrage on 13 May at 0330. The ensuing assault saw the 1 RAR mortar platoon position overrun, along with one of the 102 Field Battery's six 105mm M2A2 howitzers. Yet, with unwavering determination and vital air support, the Australian forces repelled the attack by 0630, reclaiming the gun-pit with the weapon still intact. This encounter came at a high cost: 11 Australian soldiers were killed and 28 wounded. The attackers, however, suffered significant losses, leaving over 52 bodies on the battlefield.
On 16 May, at 0230, Coral faced a formidable attack by a North Vietnamese Army (NVA) force estimated to be three battalions strong. Armored personnel carriers from A Squadron, 3rd Cavalry Regiment, and infantry companies from 1 RAR mounted a fierce defense. Further bombardments followed on 22, 26, and 28 May, but the Australian forces, now bolstered by reinforcements, held firm. On 26 May, the defenders turned the tide by deploying Centurion tanks from C Squadron, 1st Armoured Regiment, supported by infantry, to destroy an enemy bunker system outside the perimeter.
As efforts to overrun Coral waned, the NVA shifted focus to Fire Support Base Balmoral, established 4.5 kilometers north by 3 RAR on 24–25 May. The defenders at Balmoral, supported by tanks, repelled assaults on 26 and 28 May with valor and determination. On 28 May, the attacking NVA regiment sustained at least 42 confirmed fatalities, with seven prisoners captured—though actual losses were likely much higher.
The battles of Coral and Balmoral stand as a testament to the extraordinary bravery and resilience of the Australian forces. The sacrifices made by these soldiers will never be forgotten. We remember the lives lost, honor the wounded, and express our gratitude for their service and courage in one of Australia's most significant military engagements during the Vietnam War. Their legacy endures as a symbol of strength, unity, and dedication to duty.
Let us always remember. Lest we forget.